In this section of the test, you are required to demonstrate your ability to paraphrase sentences and to recognize language that is not appropriate for standard written English. There are five parts to this section, with special direction for each part.



A. Numbers 1 – 10 contain complete and correct sentences. For each number, you are required to choose the most appropriate paraphrased sentence closest in meaning to the original one.

1. There are probably more than 10 billion trees under cultivation on the coffee plantations of the world.
(A) More than 10 billion people cultivated coffee in plantation around the world.
(B) May be more than 10 billion trees are cultivated on the coffee plantations in the world.
(C) More than 10 billion coffee trees in the world are planted under supervision.
(D) Cultivating more than 10 billion trees on the coffee plantation is probably not an easy thing to do.

2. Some 20 years after the end of World War I, lingering disputes erupted in an even larger and bloodier conflict—World War II.
(A) 20 years since the end of World War I, a volcano erupted and became an even larger and bloodier disaster like the World War II.
(B) New disputes erupted in an even larger and bloodier conflict during World War I although the World War II also broke for 20 years.
(C) Many 20-year conflicts may cause lingering disputes that will erupt in an even larger and bloodier war such as World War I.
(D) Around 20 years after World War I ended, the remaining conflict became an even more massive and worse war, namely World War II.

3. Representative democracy was practiced in the countries in Europe, where the great number of citizens made it impossible for all of them to meet in one place.
(A) Because the great number of citizens made it impossible for all of them to gather in a single area, then Representative democracy is neither a practical nor best choice for countries in Europe.
(B) Because the great number of citizens made it impossible for all of them to meet in one place, Representative democracy was only suitable for the countries in Europe.
(C) Because the large number of people in the countries made it impossible for the entire of them to gather in an area, Representative democracy was adopted in the countries in Europe.
(D) Representative democracy was practical for the European countries because the great number of citizens made it possible for all of them to meet in one place.

Soal-soal nomor lainnya ada disini!


B. Numbers 11 – 20 contain incorrect sentences. The incorrect part of the sentence has been identified for you. You are required to find the correct option to replace the underlined part.
4. Warner Brothers became knows for its tightly budgeted, technically competent entertainment films.
A. was knowing C. to knowing
B. known D. had known

5. A vaccine is a substance administered to humans or animals protect them from serious diseases.
A. to protect C. protected
B. protects D. which protecting

6. The size of Tyrannosaurus’ forelimbs have puzzling paleontologists, who have tried to determine their use for such a powerful animal.
A. puzzle C. has puzzled
B. had been puzzling D. puzzled



Soal-soal nomor lainnya ada disini!




C. Numbers 21 – 30, Choose the most appropriate and correct sentence.

7. A. The first scientist to recognize and use the power of the lever was Archimedes.
B. The first scientist to recognized and used the power of the lever was Archimedes.
C. The first scientist recognized and used the power of the lever were Archimedes.
D. The first scientist recognizes and uses the power of the lever was Archimedes.

8. A. The most used system commonly of writing by and for blind persons is Braille called.
B. The most commonly used system of writing by and for persons blind is called Braille.
C. The most used system commonly of is writing by and for persons blind is called Braille.
D. The most commonly used system of writing by and for blind persons is called Braille.

9. A. Although cholera is usually not life-threatening, the symptoms produces it can extremely uncomfortable.
B. Although cholera is usually not life-threatening, the symptoms it produces can be extreme uncomfortable.
C. Although cholera is usually not life-threatening, the symptoms it produces can be extremely uncomfortable.
D. Although cholera is usually not life-threatening, the symptoms produces it can be extremely uncomfortable.

Soal-soal nomor lainnya ada disini!


D. Numbers 31 – 36 contain jumbled sentences. One of the sentences has been underlined. You are required to choose the next sentence which logically follows the underlined one.

10. 1. If an object held near the surface of the earth is released, it will fall and accelerate, or pick up speed, as it descends.
2. The weight of an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity.
3. The force of gravity on an object is also called the object's weight.
4. This acceleration is caused by gravity, the force of attraction between the object and the earth.
5. This force depends on the object's mass, or the amount of matter in the object.
A. 2 C. 4
B. 3 D. 5


11. 1. Internet is composed of many interconnected computer networks.
2.Instead, an individual who has Internet access can communicate directly with anyone else on the Internet, post information for general consumption or retrieve information.
3. Each network may link tens, hundreds, or even thousands of computers, enabling them to share information and processing power.
4. The Internet has made it possible for people all over the world to communicate with one another effectively and inexpensively.
5. Unlike traditional broadcasting media, such as radio and television, the Internet does not have a centralized distribution system.
A. 2 C. 4
B. 3 D. 5


12. 1. Pregnancy starts when a male’s sperm fertilizes a female’s ovum, and the fertilized ovum implants in the lining of the uterus.
2. By the 12th week of pregnancy many of these symptoms have subsided, but others appear.
3. Some women also experience cravings for unusual substances such as ice, clay, or cornstarch; this condition, called pica, can indicate a dietary deficiency in iron or other nutrients.
4. Other symptoms include breast tenderness and swelling, fatigue, nausea or sensitivity to smells, increased frequency of urination, mood swings, and weight gain.
5. Because pregnancy changes a woman’s normal hormone patterns, one of the first signs of pregnancy is a missed menstrual period.
A. 2 C. 4
B. 3 D. 5



Soal-soal nomor lainnya ada disini!


E. Numbers 37 – 40 contain jumbled sentences. You are required to identify the correct order to form a good paragraph.

13. 1. Thorough chewing cuts food into small pieces that are more easily attacked by the saliva, which moistens the food so it can be swallowed easily.
2. Digestion begins in the mouth, where the food is cut and chopped by the teeth.
3. From the mouth the food is swallowed into the tubelike esophagus, or gullet.
4. The saliva also contains the enzyme amylase, which changes some starches into simple sugars .
5. The tongue helps mix the food particles with a digestive juice called saliva, which is secreted by glands in the mouth.
A. 2-3-1-4-5 C. 2-5-1-4-3
B. 2-5-4-3-1 D. 2-3-5-1-4


14. 1. As it lays the eggs, it may or may not fertilize them with sperm from its sperm sac.
2. The female eggs develop into fertile queens, sterile workers, or soldiers.
3. Most of the ants in a colony are workers.
4. A queen ant digs a hole where it lays its eggs and waits until the first ants emerge.
5. Fertilized eggs result in females, while unfertilized eggs produce males.
A. 4-1-5-2-3 C. 4-5-2-3-1
B. 4-3-5-2-1 D. 4-2-1-5-3


15. 1. The exercise which involve physical effort such as walking, swimming, bicycling, and jogging is known as active exercise.
2. It includes many physical therapy techniques.
3. Physical training of the human body to improve the way it functions is known as exercise.
4. On the other hand, the exercise which involves a machine or the action of other people is called passive exercise.
5. The exercise can be categorized as either active or passive.
A. 3-2-1-4-5 C. 3-1-4-2-5
B. 3-5-2-4-1 D. 3-5-1-4-2



Soal-soal nomor lainnya ada disini!

Kunci Jawaban:
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.A
14.D
15.B