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Antitank missile system "Bumbar" (Serbia)
Antitank missile system "Bumbar" (Serbia)
Today, 05:52
Infantry units all armies in the world are in need of light anti-tank weapons, allowing to deal with armored vehicles and fortifications. Adopted the Serbian army a few years ago was adopted antitank missile system "Bumbar." This system was developed for quite a long time, but all the same has been designed, tested and brought to normal production. The troops ATGM "Bumbar" replaces the outdated rocket-propelled grenades and anti-tank systems other older models.
Develop a set of "Bumbar" ("Bumblebee") began in the mid-nineties, before the breakup of Yugoslavia and the formation of the Republic of Serbia in its current form. Creating a project engaged in the Military Technical Institute (Belgrade). Active participation in the company's specialists took Yugoimport SDPR. The aim of the project "Bumbar" was to create a long-term anti-missile system short range, which will replace the existing outdated and grenade launchers, with greater efficiency in comparison with them.
ATRA "Bumbar" was to provide existing defeat armored vehicles, including main battle tank of the latest models. Required to create a warhead capable of punching tank armor for dynamic protection. Intended method of application has imposed restrictions on the size and weight of the complex. In addition, it was necessary to take into account some features of the use of light anti-tank systems associated with the combat operation in urban environments.
According to the results of several studies was defined technical appearance and composition of long-term anti-tank systems. Complex "Bumblebee" consists of a guided missile, supplied in a transport-launch container, aiming and launching device, a light tripod and additional thermal sight to find and attack targets in bad weather or at night. In the stowed position units of the complex have a length of not more than 1164 mm. The total weight of a ready to use the complex (without thermal) - about 18 pounds.
Rocket complex "Bumbar" delivered in sealed fiberglass transport-launch containers (TLC). For transport containers are equipped with a belt. To avoid damage to the WPK equipped with end caps with large "attachments" of soft material designed to absorb the shocks. On the outer surface of the WPK has connectors and brackets for mounting sighting equipment and installation of the container on the machine-tripod.
In the WPK at the factory placed a guided missile. Given the limitations of endurance fighters, the missile has a weight of only 10 kg. The diameter of the casing (excluding the deployable stabilizers) - 136 mm, length - 900 mm. As head of the rocket is set leading the charge tandem shaped-charge warhead. Behind him is marching solid-propellant motor. Middle and tail of the case brought to the main charge warhead, control system and the starting charge.
The necessity of placing missiles in the container affect some features of its design. Four tail fin and have a curved shape of the rocket to TPK held around its rear portion in the folded position. In the middle of the hull has a foldout oblique nozzles.
In order to simplify the design and provide the desired characteristics in a complex "Bumbar" used semi-automatic guidance system-by-wire. Automation, part of the sighting device tracks the position of the missile infrared tracer (installed in the tail of the rocket) and generates a command. Recent transferred to rocket over the wire is unwound from the reel in the nose compartment, and come to the electromagnetic actuators rotary nozzles. Thrust vector allows you to adjust the trajectory of the rocket.
An interesting feature of ATRA "Bumblebee" is the starting jet engine, located in the tail of the rocket. It is intended for the so-called soft start missiles, to some extent simplifies the selection of items to start. With two oblique nozzles starter motor with a 100-gram charge of fuel rocket accelerates to a speed of about 18 m / s and it spins around its axis. According to some reports, starting the engine allows you to launch a rocket, even from the limited size of premises, such as from the window of the building.
After removal of the missiles at some distance from the shooter missile complex "Bumbar" includes boosters with a charge of 2 kg of solid fuel. Marching rocket engine accelerates to a speed of 250 m / s. It provides the minimum launch range of 50 m, maximum - up to 600 m. Later modifications missiles can fly at a distance of 1 km. It is alleged that the engine nozzle located close to the center of gravity of the missile, the missile give unique maneuverability. Thus, the turning radius on the first 100 meters of the trajectory is about six times less than that of other modern anti-tank guided missiles of the same class.
To defeat armored vehicles equipped with dynamic protection, guided missile complex "Bumbar" is a tandem shaped-charge warhead. Leading the charge disposed in the head of the ammunition consists of only 30 grams of explosive material and is designed to eliminate the dynamic protection purpose. The main charge 2.6 kg in weight is located in the middle part of the rocket. Declared the possibility of breaking through to 1000 mm homogeneous armor. If necessary, the missile can be used to attack enemy fortifications.
As part of the aiming device weighs about 4 kg are optical sight, apparatus for tracking the position of the missile in its tracer and automation to generate commands from a rocket. During the shooting of the complex operator must hold the reticle on the selected target. Guided missiles carried automation. It is argued that to improve immunity complex "Bumbar" has a special synchronization algorithm of the infrared lamp-tracer and receiver sighting device. Due to this complex is said to have almost not affected by means of opto-electronic suppression. The probability of hitting the target is declared at the level of 90%.
In addition to the TPC with a rocket-launcher and sighting device of the ATGM "Bumblebee" is a light machine-tripod, designed to simplify the operator's work. The tripod allows you to set complex on any suitable surface. There is information on the development of tools that allow to mount complex "Bumbar" on different types of technology.
The calculation of the anti-complex "Bumbar" consists of two people. The first carries the pack with a transport-launch canister, sighting device and a tripod. The second number is the calculation of two containers with missiles. When installing ATRA on self-propelled chassis Ammunition is limited only by the capacity of the machine base.
Application of the "Bumbar" is as follows. Arriving at the position calculation lays out a tripod, set it with a missile and TPK mounts sighting device. If necessary, launch missiles can be carried out from the shoulder, but it's a bit more difficult than starting with a tripod. Further, the container is removed from the protective end caps and the complex is ready to fire. The operator of the complex with an optical or additional thermal sight is objective and combines it with an aiming mark, and then produces a start. Using the starter motor, the rocket leaves the WPK and begins to rotate around its axis. After that, turn on boosters, and Automatic displays a missile at the line of sight. Semi-automatic control system monitors the flight of the rocket and keeps it on the line of sight to hit the target. At this stage, the operator's work is the setting mark of the sight and target. The rocket flight at maximum range lasts about 4-5 seconds.
The first test-firing anti-tank missiles "Bumbar" took place in 2003. A year later, the Military Technical Institute, announced the completion of the project. For several reasons, the new weapon was not immediately accepted into service of the Serbian army. Serial production of the new anti-tank systems only began in 2011-12. At the same time the first production facilities were transferred to the troops. Currently, the army gets complexes "Bumbar", which are gradually replacing outdated anti-system.
For while the complex of "Bumblebee" waiting for adopting Serbian engineers have created a new version of a guided missile. The basic version, it differs used main engines and guidance system. The new engine has a charge of solid fuel, which allows it to fly at a distance of up to 1000 m. Due to the increasing range of uses laser control system. The operator must direct the laser beam at the target, along which the rocket flies. In this regard, the missile was even more complex system with a laser receiver and apparatus for generating an autonomous command. The rest of the modernized ammunition similar to the baseline.
ATRA "Bumbar" was originally created for the Army of Serbia, but is now available, and foreign customers. The export version of the complex was named Bumble Bee (Eng. "Bumblebee"). This modification differs from the basic system name only. Characteristics export version are at their own Serbian. Any information about the sale of ATRA Bumble Bee third countries are not available.
Sumurnya :
http://thetankmaster.com/
http://sr.wikipedia.org/
http://7132.ru/
http://prom1.livejournal.com/
================================
ATGM buatan Serbia tsb mungkin dapat dijadikan pertimbangan TNI untuk di beli mendampingi "Javelin" nantinya.
Apakah ATGM "BUMBAR" Serbia tsb juga sdh mempunyai Sertipikat Betel prupen?
Today, 05:52
Infantry units all armies in the world are in need of light anti-tank weapons, allowing to deal with armored vehicles and fortifications. Adopted the Serbian army a few years ago was adopted antitank missile system "Bumbar." This system was developed for quite a long time, but all the same has been designed, tested and brought to normal production. The troops ATGM "Bumbar" replaces the outdated rocket-propelled grenades and anti-tank systems other older models.
Develop a set of "Bumbar" ("Bumblebee") began in the mid-nineties, before the breakup of Yugoslavia and the formation of the Republic of Serbia in its current form. Creating a project engaged in the Military Technical Institute (Belgrade). Active participation in the company's specialists took Yugoimport SDPR. The aim of the project "Bumbar" was to create a long-term anti-missile system short range, which will replace the existing outdated and grenade launchers, with greater efficiency in comparison with them.
ATRA "Bumbar" was to provide existing defeat armored vehicles, including main battle tank of the latest models. Required to create a warhead capable of punching tank armor for dynamic protection. Intended method of application has imposed restrictions on the size and weight of the complex. In addition, it was necessary to take into account some features of the use of light anti-tank systems associated with the combat operation in urban environments.
According to the results of several studies was defined technical appearance and composition of long-term anti-tank systems. Complex "Bumblebee" consists of a guided missile, supplied in a transport-launch container, aiming and launching device, a light tripod and additional thermal sight to find and attack targets in bad weather or at night. In the stowed position units of the complex have a length of not more than 1164 mm. The total weight of a ready to use the complex (without thermal) - about 18 pounds.
Rocket complex "Bumbar" delivered in sealed fiberglass transport-launch containers (TLC). For transport containers are equipped with a belt. To avoid damage to the WPK equipped with end caps with large "attachments" of soft material designed to absorb the shocks. On the outer surface of the WPK has connectors and brackets for mounting sighting equipment and installation of the container on the machine-tripod.
In the WPK at the factory placed a guided missile. Given the limitations of endurance fighters, the missile has a weight of only 10 kg. The diameter of the casing (excluding the deployable stabilizers) - 136 mm, length - 900 mm. As head of the rocket is set leading the charge tandem shaped-charge warhead. Behind him is marching solid-propellant motor. Middle and tail of the case brought to the main charge warhead, control system and the starting charge.
The necessity of placing missiles in the container affect some features of its design. Four tail fin and have a curved shape of the rocket to TPK held around its rear portion in the folded position. In the middle of the hull has a foldout oblique nozzles.
In order to simplify the design and provide the desired characteristics in a complex "Bumbar" used semi-automatic guidance system-by-wire. Automation, part of the sighting device tracks the position of the missile infrared tracer (installed in the tail of the rocket) and generates a command. Recent transferred to rocket over the wire is unwound from the reel in the nose compartment, and come to the electromagnetic actuators rotary nozzles. Thrust vector allows you to adjust the trajectory of the rocket.
An interesting feature of ATRA "Bumblebee" is the starting jet engine, located in the tail of the rocket. It is intended for the so-called soft start missiles, to some extent simplifies the selection of items to start. With two oblique nozzles starter motor with a 100-gram charge of fuel rocket accelerates to a speed of about 18 m / s and it spins around its axis. According to some reports, starting the engine allows you to launch a rocket, even from the limited size of premises, such as from the window of the building.
After removal of the missiles at some distance from the shooter missile complex "Bumbar" includes boosters with a charge of 2 kg of solid fuel. Marching rocket engine accelerates to a speed of 250 m / s. It provides the minimum launch range of 50 m, maximum - up to 600 m. Later modifications missiles can fly at a distance of 1 km. It is alleged that the engine nozzle located close to the center of gravity of the missile, the missile give unique maneuverability. Thus, the turning radius on the first 100 meters of the trajectory is about six times less than that of other modern anti-tank guided missiles of the same class.
To defeat armored vehicles equipped with dynamic protection, guided missile complex "Bumbar" is a tandem shaped-charge warhead. Leading the charge disposed in the head of the ammunition consists of only 30 grams of explosive material and is designed to eliminate the dynamic protection purpose. The main charge 2.6 kg in weight is located in the middle part of the rocket. Declared the possibility of breaking through to 1000 mm homogeneous armor. If necessary, the missile can be used to attack enemy fortifications.
As part of the aiming device weighs about 4 kg are optical sight, apparatus for tracking the position of the missile in its tracer and automation to generate commands from a rocket. During the shooting of the complex operator must hold the reticle on the selected target. Guided missiles carried automation. It is argued that to improve immunity complex "Bumbar" has a special synchronization algorithm of the infrared lamp-tracer and receiver sighting device. Due to this complex is said to have almost not affected by means of opto-electronic suppression. The probability of hitting the target is declared at the level of 90%.
In addition to the TPC with a rocket-launcher and sighting device of the ATGM "Bumblebee" is a light machine-tripod, designed to simplify the operator's work. The tripod allows you to set complex on any suitable surface. There is information on the development of tools that allow to mount complex "Bumbar" on different types of technology.
The calculation of the anti-complex "Bumbar" consists of two people. The first carries the pack with a transport-launch canister, sighting device and a tripod. The second number is the calculation of two containers with missiles. When installing ATRA on self-propelled chassis Ammunition is limited only by the capacity of the machine base.
Application of the "Bumbar" is as follows. Arriving at the position calculation lays out a tripod, set it with a missile and TPK mounts sighting device. If necessary, launch missiles can be carried out from the shoulder, but it's a bit more difficult than starting with a tripod. Further, the container is removed from the protective end caps and the complex is ready to fire. The operator of the complex with an optical or additional thermal sight is objective and combines it with an aiming mark, and then produces a start. Using the starter motor, the rocket leaves the WPK and begins to rotate around its axis. After that, turn on boosters, and Automatic displays a missile at the line of sight. Semi-automatic control system monitors the flight of the rocket and keeps it on the line of sight to hit the target. At this stage, the operator's work is the setting mark of the sight and target. The rocket flight at maximum range lasts about 4-5 seconds.
The first test-firing anti-tank missiles "Bumbar" took place in 2003. A year later, the Military Technical Institute, announced the completion of the project. For several reasons, the new weapon was not immediately accepted into service of the Serbian army. Serial production of the new anti-tank systems only began in 2011-12. At the same time the first production facilities were transferred to the troops. Currently, the army gets complexes "Bumbar", which are gradually replacing outdated anti-system.
For while the complex of "Bumblebee" waiting for adopting Serbian engineers have created a new version of a guided missile. The basic version, it differs used main engines and guidance system. The new engine has a charge of solid fuel, which allows it to fly at a distance of up to 1000 m. Due to the increasing range of uses laser control system. The operator must direct the laser beam at the target, along which the rocket flies. In this regard, the missile was even more complex system with a laser receiver and apparatus for generating an autonomous command. The rest of the modernized ammunition similar to the baseline.
ATRA "Bumbar" was originally created for the Army of Serbia, but is now available, and foreign customers. The export version of the complex was named Bumble Bee (Eng. "Bumblebee"). This modification differs from the basic system name only. Characteristics export version are at their own Serbian. Any information about the sale of ATRA Bumble Bee third countries are not available.
Sumurnya :
http://thetankmaster.com/
http://sr.wikipedia.org/
http://7132.ru/
http://prom1.livejournal.com/
================================
ATGM buatan Serbia tsb mungkin dapat dijadikan pertimbangan TNI untuk di beli mendampingi "Javelin" nantinya.
Apakah ATGM "BUMBAR" Serbia tsb juga sdh mempunyai Sertipikat Betel prupen?
Diubah oleh boleroes11 03-12-2014 09:23
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